q('~What is the name of the sense of seeing? ~sight~~If your eyesight rating is 20/20, it means you can see perfectly.~');
q('~Which organ is used in the sense of taste? ~tongue~It\'s in your mouth!~The tongue is covered in taste buds that help us taste the food we eat.~');
q('~What is the name given to all living things? ~organism~~Organisms can consist of a few cells or of many millions - like the human organism.~');
q('~Which colour of the rainbow comes between blue and violet? ~indigo~This colour is a dark blue.~Indigo is near the inside of the rainbow.~');
q('~What kind of animals are monkeys, dogs, humans and elephants? ~mammals~All these animals provide their young with milk.~Whales and dolphins are mammals too.~');
q('~What do we call an animal without a backbone? ~invertebrate~Insects and worms are examples of this kind of organism.~An animal that does have a backbone is called a vertebrate.~');
q('~What is the name of the process in which water turns into vapour? ~evaporation~This happens more quickly on hot days than cold days.~In evaporation the state of water changes from a liquid to a gas.~');
q('~What is the scientific word for the water (rain and snow etc.) that falls from the sky? ~precipitation~This happens when the water droplets in clouds get too heavy and fall to the ground.~After the precipitation stage the water flows back into rivers, lakes and oceans.~');
q('~What is the word for the part of the water process in which water vapour turns to liquid again? ~condensation~This happens in the sky. ~You can also see condensation happening on your bathroom mirror when you have a shower.~');
q('~Matter (e.g. a metal) does this when it gets hot. ~expands~The opposite is <em>contracts</em>.~This happens to your feet too. By the end of the day they have expanded quite a bit!~');
q('~What is the word for the characteristic(s) of an object? ~property~An object\'s characteristics could be its colour, weight, smell etc.~The properties of the metal <em>lead</em> is that it is heavy and soft.~');
q('~In the scientific method, which word is used for your guess at what you think you will find out? ~hypothesis~~The hypothesis is like an intelligent prediction of what you will learn from the experiment or project.~');
q('~What part of the scientific method is when you summarize what you learned in your experiment and say whether your hypothesis was right or not? ~conclusion~~You also write a conclusion at the end of an essay or report.~');
q('~What was the name of the English scientist who <em>discovered</em> gravity? (last name only) ~Newton~His first name was Isaac.~He discovered gravity when an apple fell on his head!~');